ISKOPAVANJE PROŠLIH OSEĆANJA: KRIZA NEOLITIZACIJE KROZ REFLEKSIJU O EMOCIJAMA

Autori

  • Milica Mitrović Arheološka zbirka, Filozofski fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu

Ključne reči:

neolitizacija, kriza, emocije, materijalnost, mezolit, lovačko-sakupljačke zajednice

Apstrakt

Razumevajući neolitizaciju kao krizu, razmatramo emocije lokalnih lovačko-sakupljačkih zajednica u susretu sa novim načinom života i pridošlicama. Emocije, povezane sa ponašanjem, takođe se ispoljavaju materijalno, i bivaju inicirane predmetima, što omogućava da se proučavaju u arheološkim nalazima i kontekstima. U radu povezujemo osnovne emocije sa arheološkim indikatorima karakteristika širenja neolita u Evropi. Brzo naredovanje neolitskog paketa bi ukazivalo na dobre odnose i pozitivne emocije između starosedelaca i migranata, ili na iseljavanje lokalnog stanovništva usled straha. Spora neolitizacija bi ukazivala na otpor lokalnih zajednica ka strancima i novoj kulturi, uz gađenje ili mržnju, ili na pasivnost mezolitske populacije i slabo prihvatanje inovacija sa preovlađujućom emocijom tuge. Mape emotivnosti autohtonog mezolitskog stanovništva mogu da posluže kao smernice za dalja istraživanja emocija uz detaljnu analizu arheološkog materijala na regionalnom i nivou lokaliteta.

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