OBUĆA: MANIRI, OBREDI, KULTURA I MODA U RANOM ISLAMU
Ključne reči:
obuća, islam, jurisprudencija, lični izgled, ukrašavanje, rod, obrediApstrakt
Obuća je deo kulture i samim tim ima svoju estetiku, funkciju i simboliku. Pravne diskusije na temu obuće u tradicionalnim muslimanskim društvima jesu primer važnosti spoljnog izgleda pojedinaca i njegovih višestrukih značenja u muslimanskim društvima u prošlosti. Prema srednjovekovnim muslimanskim izvorima, muškarci i žene su obuću različitog dizajna, boja, oblika i sirovina primenjivanih za njenu izradu, koristili kao integralni deo njihovog ličnog izgleda i kao pokazatelje njihovog socio-ekonomskog statusa u društvu. Svrha običaja vezanih za obuću bila je da unaprede svakodnevne prakse i upute za njihovu upotrebu, kao i da posluže kao marker diferencijacije između različitih grupa, pa čak i diskriminacije u okviru nekih od njih. Pored toga, obuća je skopčana sa dva bazična muslimanska obreda, naime molitvu i hadžiluk, budući da molitva podrazumeva obavezu izuvanja, odnosno da su muški vernici tokom hadžiluka imali obavezu da nose samo sandale kako bi zaštitili svoja stopala i iskazali skromnost i bliskost sa zemljom.
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