RITUALIZOVANI (NE)RED: ULIČNI KARNEVALI, TRANSGRESIJA I EKSCESI U NIGERIJI

Autori

  • Adediran Daniel Ikuomola School of Social and Government Studies Northwest University, Potchefstroom Campus, South Africa
  • Rashidi Akanji Okunola Department of Sociology, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
  • Adeshina Francis Akindutire Department of Sociology, Ambrose Ali University-Ekpoma, Nigeria

Ključne reči:

karnevali, globalizacija, poslesice po ponašanje, nasilje, akulturacija

Apstrakt

Karnevali su godišnji običaji koii se javljaju u mnogim kulturama. Postoji niz studija koje se tiču namernih ekonomskih i zabavnih komponenti karnevala koje, međutim, zanemariju nenamerne socijalne, moralne i bihevioralne posledice koje karnevali imaju po društvo. Ova studija istražuje društvene poroke koji su u određenim krajevima povezani sa karnevalom. Glavni narativi pokazali su da golotinja, seks, kockanje, fanatizam, huliganizam i upotreba alkohola i droge predstavljaju najveće izazove sa kojima se suočavaju ulični karnevali u Lagosu. Takođe je primećeno da je koncentracija omladine oko centara za gledanje fudbala (FVCs) doprinela visokom stepenu nasilja tokom karnevala. Slično, uticaj globalizacije i akulturacije stranih ideja i ponašanja u ulične karnevale je opisan kao negativan po omladinu i adolescente. Podaci za studiju su prikupljeni kroz opservaciju i dubinske intervjue sa stanovnicima i organizatorima uličnih karnevala u Lagosu u Nigeriji.

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2014-06-30

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Original scientific paper